Dr. Cooke’s laboratory works in several areas of reproductive biology, and a recent key finding in the laboratory has been that spermatogonial stem cells from the testis can differentiate into a variety of other reproductive and non-reproductive cell types; this may have therapeutic implications for human medicine.
The laboratory also studies the development of uterine glands during the neonatal period, and specifically the ability of progesterone to inhibit or even halt development of these glands, which are essential for adult fertility. This work may provide a permanent, cost-effective, one-shot contraceptive strategy for some species.
Over 1 million people per year in the U.S. suffer a traumatic brain injury (TBI), and these is presently no effective therapy these injuries. The hormone progesterone has recently been shown to very significantly decrease mortality and morbidity in humans following TBI, but the molecular mechanism of this exciting therapeutic effect is unknown. Progesterone effects are mediated through a variety of nuclear and membrane receptors, and work is presently underway in the Cooke lab to determine which specific progesterone receptor(s) mediates the beneficial effects of this hormone in TBI and to determine whether progesterone acts through neurons or glia to produce its beneficial effect